Tuesday, September 11, 2012
Hedge Fund Regulations Guide 101
The popularity gained overtime and the growing crowd of investors in the hedge fund industry has increased the need for a higher level of market regulation for hedge funds.
Hedge funds are very similar to mutual funds, except that there are fewer rules on hedge funds. As a result hedge funds require a much larger investment. Hedge funds are very secretive, ie, they are private, between individuals, and should not be disclosed to government or other companies. This allows hedge funds to be free from regulations that mutual funds must comply. Because of this large companies move sums of money not declared and gain significantly without authorities noticing. This secretive nature of hedge funds makes them suspicious and leads to many apprehensions in the minds of investors, for example, these funds are immoral, speculative and risky. Even their high price and the extravagant amount of money required for the initial purchase suggests that investors are being hood winked into putting money in these funds. Only by ensuring high levels of transparency in the functioning of the hedge fund industry so that an investor knows exactly where his money is going can remove these apprehensions.
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In addition, better regulation will produce more responsible managers of hedge funds in the future and investors would be able to simply find the background of a hedge fund manager before entrusting their money in his hands.
Another negative aspect of non-regulation of hedge funds is that there are no official statistics of hedge funds. Most owners of hedge fund companies large and, consequently, little is known about their financial transactions. Hedge funds based in offshore jurisdictions, making them look even more suspicious. For example, unlike mutual funds that have a base in big cities like New York, hedge funds are based in places like Bermuda, Cayman Islands, and the Virgin Islands.
Hedge funds also have a higher failure rate than traditional funds. Many of them not the second or third year of operation. It 's been estimated that approximately 5.7% of the existing 8500 hedge funds closed in 2005. This vulnerability to falls fast as they can be harmful and can lead to sudden losses can be killed with the help of the regulations.
In London, the techniques used to hedge funds that operate from there, you are worried by the Financial Services Authority. So, to verify the operation of this sector, the FSA has decided to start regulating hedge funds and their managers. In addition, a special unit of hedge fund was established to determine how the hedge fund industry in London that has been estimated at £ 500 billion, can be controlled better.
However, the Canadian Securities Administrators, which is the umbrella organization for Canada provincial securities commission has decided that the rules currently in force for the investment vehicles are sufficient to regulate the burgeoning Canadian hedge fund industry (a sector worth 30 billion dollars ). This implies that no additional rules and regulations would be established specifically for hedge funds in Canada.
So, with the appropriate rules in force, the clouds of suspicion and uncertainty that hovers above the hedge fund industry will certainly clarify and pave the way for a more secure market for hedge funds that would attract more investors .. .....
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